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Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is often misunderstood. You might hear someone casually describe themselves as “OCD” because they like things organized or prefer a particular routine. However, OCD is much more than being neat or particular.
OCD is a chronic mental health condition involving unwanted thoughts and repetitive behaviors that can cause significant distress and interfere with everyday life. Kensington Wellness Mental Health Counseling provides virtual mental health counseling for people aged 12 and older throughout New York.
Rachel Lee, LMHC, and our team have experience treating OCD and use personalized, client-centered approaches to help you understand your diagnosis and develop healthier ways of managing your symptoms.
OCD generally involves two types of symptoms: obsessions and compulsions.
Obsessions are recurring, unwanted thoughts, fears, urges, or mental images that can be difficult to control. For example, you might experience persistent fears about germs, making a mistake, harming someone, losing something important, or doing something you consider morally wrong.
You may recognize that these thoughts are irrational or unlikely, but that awareness doesn’t make them disappear.
Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental rituals you feel you must perform in response to an obsession. Behaviors can include repeatedly checking locks or appliances, excessive handwashing, counting, arranging objects in a particular way, repeating certain words, or continually asking others for reassurance.
Performing a compulsion may temporarily reduce associated anxiety, but the relief usually doesn’t last. As the obsessive thought returns, so does the intense urge to perform the behavior, creating a difficult cycle.
OCD symptoms can consume considerable time and mental energy. A routine task like leaving home, preparing food, completing an assignment, or sending an email may take much longer when you feel compelled to check your actions repeatedly.
The condition can also affect your ability to concentrate at school or work. Intrusive thoughts may make it difficult to focus, while rituals can interfere with completing tasks or meeting deadlines.
Relationships can be affected, too. You may frequently seek reassurance from a partner, friend, or family member, or avoid certain people, places, and situations because they trigger obsessive thoughts. Loved ones may struggle to understand why you can’t stop a behavior, which can be frustrating for both of you.
Over time, you may begin arranging more of your life around avoiding OCD triggers or completing compulsions. This can make your world feel increasingly restricted and contribute to anxiety, stress, and isolation.
Occasional unwanted thoughts or repetitive habits don’t necessarily mean you have OCD.
A key distinction is the extent to which the thoughts and behaviors cause distress and whether they interfere with your ability to function in everyday life.
If obsessive thoughts feel uncontrollable or compulsive behaviors are taking significant time away from work, school, relationships, sleep, or activities you enjoy, talking with our mental health professionals can help.
We offer comprehensive mental health evaluations to identify the cause of your symptoms and determine the appropriate course of treatment.
OCD is treatable. Individual psychotherapy can help you recognize the connection between obsessive thoughts, anxiety, and compulsive behaviors while developing healthier responses.
Another treatment approach is exposure and response prevention (ERP). With ERP, you gradually encounter situations that trigger distress while learning how to tolerate the uncomfortable feelings without performing the usual compulsion.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and other therapeutic approaches may also help you develop healthier thought and behavior patterns.
You don’t have to organize your life around obsessive thoughts and compulsive behaviors. With appropriate support, you can learn strategies to manage OCD and reduce its impact on your daily life.
Call Kensington Wellness Mental Health Counseling in Brooklyn, New York, to schedule a virtual appointment if OCD symptoms are interfering with your routine, relationships, or well-being. You can also book an appointment online.